cool fuel
I've seen & read about gains on a dyno, of 12-15+hp & up-to around 18-20hp, on a 700+hp BB Mopar wedge built by Jim & Cody LaRoy a member here, IQ52 of LaRoy Engine from Challis Idaho, 451ci or bigger maybe, with ported cylinder heads & a 0.700"+ gross valve-lift roller camshaft... with the proper type size & style of spacer, on the proper engine combo, mostly always above 3500rpm thou, little gains, but still some gains, below that level "usually", it really depends on what type material & size, of head & intake manifold, type & size carburetor &/or size, shape, material & style of spacer used, open or ported or tapered etc., a cooler denser fuel charge is always better somewhere in the RPM range, the taller intake & farther the carburetor sits away from the intake valve, it gives a free falling & slight tunnel "ram" effect, adding velocity for better atomization & fuel mixture... If you have the clearance necessary, a phenolic spacer & an aluminum heat shield & insulated larger fuel lines, a bypass style fuel regulator to return un-needed fuel back to the tank & to help keep the fuel cool, are alway a good idea... An adequate supply of cool fuel, cool fuel lines, cool dense air & a cool carburetor, is always a good thing, on any performance engine...