Controlling the train: The business end. As you can see, unlike the classy images seen in movies of old steam engines, driving a modern train is like sitting at an office desk, with a view.
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A common layout such as the two above shows the bulk of the controls to the left of the engineer. Often he (or she)will swivel the seat to face either the front or to the side, depending on comfort or part of the journey. Typical items shown above include the dynamic braking, engine speed control from 0-8 and the reverse/neutral/forward selector. These are all the blue items. The large red lever on the left controls train braking, with settings marked for release, minimum application, full application and emergency. The black lever below in the independent brake that controls the locomotives only.
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A different layout, and not as popular with more drivers, shows controls in front of the seat, like a car or truck. Some early layouts like this were converted back to the sideways version. You can see radios in this view, usually connected to the black telephone handset that you see hung up.
The radio device at the top of the panel that has the red safety cover on the right side is the telemetry for the tail end car. When you see a train go by with a box with a flashing red light at the back, it's relaying info to this radio. It tells the engineer what the tail end brake pressure is, and importantly, lets him know when the rear car starts moving. With all the slack between cars, the engine can travel for over 100 feet before the last car starts to move. Also, the switch under the safety cover allows for an emergency brake application from the tail end. This could be useful if a brake hose gets kinked somewhere down the line which could prevent proper brake application on all cars after the pinch point. These emergency brakes are tested prior to every trip.
The notice for 'FRA 223 Glazing' refers to the windows. Basically, they're practically bullet proof. If some hoodlums decide to hang a cinder block from an overpass just for fun, these windows will protect the engineer and conductor pretty well.