Speaking of grounds and ground paths, I have a 2008 Dodge Magnum that, repeatedly, won't turn over when the key is turned. The solenoid clicks the gear into the ring gear and nothing happens. The problem is more prevalent on cold mornings and, once the car is warmed up, it starts just fine. (after everything swells up due to the heat generated)
It's been back to the dealer twice because it's a warranty issue related to the re-manufactured transmission that Chrysler installed years ago.
What's the transmission got to do with it, you say? Well, the rear mounted battery isn't grounded directly to the drive train. It's grounded to the body approximately a foot-and-a-half from the battery. Somewhere under the body there's another cable that runs over to the aluminium transmission case. THAT'S where the problem exists. The servicing dealership never cleaned the old cable nor did they put any of the required protective coating on the connection to the transmission. On the return trips months later, all they do is tighten the bolt.
If I place a truck jumper cable on the battery and run it all the way up to the engine block, the engine starts. Take it off and it won't start. The voltage between the "battery" stud on the body control module and the engine block reads around 10 volts when the starter is trying to engage.
BAD GROUND!
I don't have access to a lift anymore so, as a work-around, I put a bypass circuit on the starter relay and there's a convenient push-button starter switch lying in the cup holder.
One of these days, I'll connect a 4 gauge wire from the stud on the frame where the battery ground cable is fastened in the spare tire well all the way up to the bellhousing where I can get at it easier.
Steel isn't the greatest electrical conductor. Copper is much better.