Story told to me by my former brother-in-law, provides a real life example. When he was the dealership service manager, he had a '69 Hemi Road Runner as a company car. At the end of the model year, it was replaced with a new Hemi 'Cuda, and the Road Runner was sold to a Penn State student. One Monday morning, the kid was running late for class, and confessed to running 7000 rpm from Oil City to State College. He pulled the car into the shop with a bearing rapping.
Bill Clark figured it would be cheaper to install a new short block under warranty than to repair the original engine. He told a mechanic to lock the accelerator down at full throttle. The crew took a coffee break, and when the Hemi stopped running, they surveyed the damage. The engine had locked up, but the rods held. The original engine was rebuilt under warranty, and the Road Runner lives to this day as a numbers matching car. My brother-in-law raced that car with a modified pan, but it was removed when the car was sold, to keep the warranty intact.