When I started out learning to weld 45 years ago you had to be proficient in stick welding, meaning passing a pipe test before you could touch a TIG torch. When I had to get more pipe certifications some tests were for stainless pipe and some steel pipe, most were TIG root pass.
I thought I was pretty good at TIG welding by that time but open root pipe in a 6G ( around a 45 degree) position I found out I wasn't as good as I thought and so I spent the next month TIG welding pipe every day all day long.
The last time I picked up a TIG torch was over seven years ago before I retired from being a Union Boilermaker. We were doing a good amount of TIG welding copper nickel pipe used in heat exchangers and other piping on ships.
I did a good amount back than but later on let the young turks have a go at it
There was some shop prefab work but the majority was below deck in position
A lot of people do not realize you can TIG weld steel with any DC CC (constant current) welding machine by using straight polarity.
Ive had countless guys tell me about needing high frequency so you don't have to scratch start or you need a foot pedal
You do not need any of that. Ive done many x ray high pressure steam pipe joints without it.
I just bought a Miller 211 MIG machine for the garage. The first job and only so far was clutch
Z bar bracket and the tunnel hump on my 4 speed conversion. Its a great machine, well made.
MIG has so many uses but stick welding still is the only option in many welding applications