71airgrabberRR
Well-Known Member
Look at World War 2 radial aircraft engines. They always had to pull the props through each time before starting them. By "pulling the prop through" I mean they actually had to grab the airplane's propeller and use it to turn the engine over. They did this until the engine completed a number of revolutions.
The reason behind this was as the engine sat, oil collected in the bottom cylinders due to gravity. There was a chance of hydraulically locking the engine causing internal damage, bending a rod etc. if the engine was started and not pulled through first. By turning the engine over before starting it they pushed the excess oil out and most of it ended up on the ground below the plane. This is why they always smoked so much on first start up, clearing out after 15 seconds or so.
These engines were low compression by our standards. 6 to 1 or 7 to 1 compression ratios were average.
Pratt and Whitney made the most reliable engine in the world at that time and it was a radial that used the same starting procedure that I mentioned above as far as pulling the props through.
To each his own about wanting to or not about dunking the pistons in oil. I've done it on literally over a thousand engines that I have assembled over the years, and have never had a problem with rings not seating.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kw6UWPaTUt0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oUHUAF-SADg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZrc2vt68xA
Check out these videos and you will see what I'm talking about.
I never galled a cylinder wall either.
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Sorry, but on the bottom two videos you will have to click on the center where it says "Watch this video on YouTube" to watch them.
The reason behind this was as the engine sat, oil collected in the bottom cylinders due to gravity. There was a chance of hydraulically locking the engine causing internal damage, bending a rod etc. if the engine was started and not pulled through first. By turning the engine over before starting it they pushed the excess oil out and most of it ended up on the ground below the plane. This is why they always smoked so much on first start up, clearing out after 15 seconds or so.
These engines were low compression by our standards. 6 to 1 or 7 to 1 compression ratios were average.
Pratt and Whitney made the most reliable engine in the world at that time and it was a radial that used the same starting procedure that I mentioned above as far as pulling the props through.
To each his own about wanting to or not about dunking the pistons in oil. I've done it on literally over a thousand engines that I have assembled over the years, and have never had a problem with rings not seating.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kw6UWPaTUt0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oUHUAF-SADg
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZrc2vt68xA
Check out these videos and you will see what I'm talking about.
I never galled a cylinder wall either.
- - - Updated - - -
Sorry, but on the bottom two videos you will have to click on the center where it says "Watch this video on YouTube" to watch them.