I had the same thing with the 64 about a year ago, the noise was very loud and harsh.....I could actually feel it through the floor.
The thing is,it just turned up out of the blue....... I replaced the trans mount,checked bolts all over the place, checked for subframe separation, uni joint......you name it.
I should mention, the noise definatley came from the back of the car and the harsh banging through the floor was under foot....not around the trans tunnel.
And the answer was........my rear springs don't have insulators,I'd noticed the rub mark on the underside of one of the leaves.....nothing unusual there.
At a loss and with nothing to lose, I jacked the car up and with the load off the spring I drove a wedge (large screwdriver actually) between the offending leaves and pushed some grease into the gap with my finger.
The result.....noise was gone and still hasn't returned.
In over 20 years of working in the Motor Industry, I'd never heard a noise like that comming from a leaf spring.
As I said earlier I was grasping at straws by the time I tried the grease trick.....but it worked.
Oh, I should also mention the Polara made the noise under very light acceleration, it was that bad I wasn't game to stand on it.
Sorry about the long winded rant.....but I hope it helps.
oops.....one other thing,mine did it when it shifted from 1st to 2nd.